Injector y'amavuta

Injection y’amavuta y’intonde imwe-, izwi kandi nk’injection y’umubiri w’umuvuduko, akenshi ikoresha injection imwe y’amavuta iri hafi y’umubiri w’umuvuduko kugira ngo igabanye amavuta mu nzira y’amavuta. Naho vyari vyiza cane ku bikoresho vy’amakarabureteri, iyo nzira ntikora neza cane nk’uburyo bwo muri iki gihe, kuko idatanga ububasha bwo kugenzura neza ingene amavuta y’ibinyabiziga agabanywa kuri buri cylindre.

Mu mirongo y’ugutera amavuta y’ibinyabiziga, buri silindere irafise umutwe wayo wo gutera amavuta y’ibinyabiziga, ushirwa ataco uhinduye mu nzira y’ugutera amavuta y’ibinyabiziga, ni co gituma ubwo bwoko bw’ibinyabiziga bw’ibinyabiziga bwitwa. Ivyo biratomoye kuruta gutera urushinge rw’intonde imwe- kandi bituma amavuta ashobora gukwiragira neza mu bipimo vyose, bikaba bituma ubutunzi bw’amavuta n’ubushobozi bwa moteri bigenda neza ugereranyije n’uburyo bwo gutera intoke imwe.

Injection y'amavuta ikurikirana ni verisiyo iteye imbere cane y'injection y'intonde nyinshi-. Aho ko injector zose zitera igihe kimwe, injector imwe imwe yose ijana amavuta mu gitereko cayo igihe nyene bikenewe. Ico gihe kiratuma amavuta n’ububasha bikoreshwa neza mu kumenya neza ko igikorwa co guturira gikora neza uko bishoboka kwose.

Injection direct ni yo nzira iteye imbere cane yo gutera amavuta. Muri ubwo bwoko bw’ugutera amavuta, amavuta aca mu cumba c’umuriro, ivyo bikaba bituma amavuta ashobora guhinduka neza kandi akaguruka neza. Uburyo bwo gutera inshinge zitaziguye burasanzwe cane cane muri moteri za dizeli, ariko buragenda burakundwa cane muri moteri za peteroli zo muri iki gihe kubera ubushobozi bwazo n’inyungu z’ububasha.